Application of the density functional theory derived orbital-free embedding potential to calculate the splitting energies of lanthanide cations in chloroelpasolite crystals
Zbiri, MohamedInorganic Chemistry Department, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
Atanasov, MihailInorganic Chemistry Department, University of Fribourg, Switzerland - Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
Daul, ClaudeInorganic Chemistry Department, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
Garcia-Lastra, Juan MariaDepartamento de Fisica Moderna, Universidad de Cantabria – Facultad de Ciencias, Santander, Spain
Chemical Physics Letters. - 2004, vol. 397(4-6), p. 441-446
English
Ligand field splitting energies of lanthanides Ln³⁺ (Ln = from Ce to Yb) in octahedral environment are calculated using the Hohenberg–Kohn theorems based orbital-free embedding formalism. The lanthanide cation is described at orbital level whereas its environment is represented by means of an additional term in the Kohn–Sham-like one-electron equations expressed as an explicit functional of two electron densities: that of the cation and that of the ligands. The calculated splitting energies, which are in good agreement with the ones derived from experiment, are attributed to two main factors: (i) polarization of the electron density of the ligands, and; (ii) ion–ligand Pauli repulsion.