Social withdrawal of adolescents and emerging adults: A systematic scoping review
BP2-STS
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Wang, Michele
ORCID
ZHAW University of Applied Sciences, Department of Social Work, Zurich, Switzerland
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Hadjar, Andreas
ORCID
University of Fribourg (Switzerland), Division Sociology, Social Policy, Social Work
Published in:
- Children and Youth Services Review. - 2026, vol. 186, no. July 2026, p. 109038
English
This systematic scoping review explores social withdrawal among adolescents and emerging adults, focusing on its theorisation, methodologies, forms, different groups and associated factors. Social withdrawal, characterised by voluntary isolation, has significant social and psychological impacts, including depression and peer problems. The review includes studies published over a period of 15 years (2009 to 2024), targeting individuals aged 12–29. Using systematic search methods, 125 primarily quantitative studies were identified, highlighting the influence of parents, peers, mental health, and cultural factors. The review underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach to fully understand social withdrawal and recommends future research to focus on longitudinal studies to explore causal relationships and develop effective interventions.
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Faculty
- Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines
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Department
- Département de travail social, politiques sociales et développement global
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Language
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Classification
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Social work
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License
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Open access status
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green
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Identifiers
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Persistent URL
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https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/336221
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