Characterizing Physician Referral Networks with Ricci Curvature
      
      
        
      
          BP2-STS
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        Published in:
        
          
            
            - Communications in Computer and Information Science. -  : Springer Nature Switzerland. - 2025, p. 1-16
 
       
      
      
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
        
        English
        
        
        
          Identifying (a) systemic barriers to quality healthcare access and (b) key indicators of care efficacy in the United States remains a significant challenge. To improve our understanding of regional disparities in care delivery, we introduce a novel application of curvature, a geometrical-topological property of networks, to Physician Referral Networks. Our initial findings reveal that Forman-Ricci and Ollivier-Ricci curvature measures, which are known for their expressive power in characterizing network structure, offer promising indicators for detecting variations in healthcare efficacy while capturing a range of significant regional demographic features. We also present apparent, an open-source tool that leverages Ricci curvature and other network features to examine correlations between regional Physician Referral Networks structure, local census data, healthcare effectiveness, and patient outcomes.
        
        
       
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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          Faculty
          
        
- Faculté des sciences et de médecine
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          Department
          
        
- Département d'Informatique
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          Classification
        
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                  Computer science and technology
                
              
            
          
        
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          Open access status
        
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          hybrid
        
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          Persistent URL
        
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          https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/332242
        
 
   
  
  
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