Farewell on screen: Uncertainty in parasocial relationships and breakups with fictional media characters✰,✰✰
      
      
        
      
          BP2-STS
        
      
      
      
      
        
          
          - 
            
Möri, Michelle
  
  
    
    
  
    
      ORCID
    
  
  Department of Communication and Media Research, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
          
 
          
        
        
       
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        Published in:
        
          
            
            - Poetics. - Elsevier BV. - 2024, vol. 103, p. 101874
 
            
          
         
       
      
      
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
        
        English
        
        
        
          Viewers form enduring bonds, or parasocial relationships (PSRs), with media characters. They suffer breakup distress when such relationships are dissolved and show emotional reactions similar to those from the dissolution of social relationships. Alongside definite and temporary breakups, this paper introduces the term uncertain breakup, and the three breakup types are analyzed and compared. In a two-survey study with viewers of five shows (Emily in Paris, Bridgerton, Peaky Blinders, Shadow and Bone, Never Have I Ever), the three parasocial breakup types were analyzed in Study I with independent samples and with dependent samples in Study II, which also considered the behavioral effects of parasocial breakups. The results show that PSRs positively predict viewers’ temporary, uncertain, and definite breakup distress and subsequent PSRs after a breakup. The three types of breakup distress differ regarding, for example, their moderation of viewers’ level of loneliness or their behavioral effects. The results’ implications are discussed for future research on PSRs and their dissolution.
        
        
       
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        - 
          
          
          Faculty
          
        
 
        - Faculté des sciences économiques et sociales et du management
 
        
        
        
        - 
          
          
          Department
          
        
 
        - Département des sciences de la communication et des médias
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        - 
          Language
        
 
        - 
          
        
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
        
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        - 
          License
        
 
        - 
          
        
 
        
        
        
        - 
          Open access status
        
 
        - 
          hybrid
        
 
        
        
        
        - 
          Identifiers
        
 
        - 
          
        
 
        
        
        
        - 
          Persistent URL
        
 
        - 
          https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/328666
        
 
      
     
   
  
  
  Statistics
  
  
    
      Document views: 109
      
File downloads: