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Genetic features leading to reduced susceptibility to aztreonam-avibactam among metallo-β-lactamase-producing escherichia coli isolates

  • Sadek, Mustafa Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
  • Juhas, Mario Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
  • Poirel, Laurent Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance (NARA), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - INSERM European Unit (IAME, France), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
  • Nordmann, Patrice Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance (NARA), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - INSERM European Unit (IAME, France), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
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    17.11.2020
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  • Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. - 2020, vol. 64, no. 12, p. 10.1128/aac.01659-20
English Metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-producing Escherichia coli isolates resistant to the newly developed β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor drug combination aztreonam-avibactam (ATM-AVI) have been reported. Here, we analyzed a series of 118 clinical MBL- producing E. coli isolates of various geographical origins for susceptibility to ATM-AVI. The nature of the PBP3 protein sequence and the occurrence of blaCMY genes for susceptibility to ATM-AVI were investigated. We showed here that elevated MICs of ATM-AVI among MBL-producing E. coli isolates resulted from a combination of different features, including modification of PBP3 protein sequence through specific amino acid insertions and production of CMY-type enzymes, particularly, CMY-42. We showed here that those insertions identified in the PBP3 sequence are not considered the unique basis of resistance to ATM-AVI, but they significantly contribute to it.
Faculty
Faculté des sciences et de médecine
Department
Médecine 3ème année
Language
  • English
Classification
Biological sciences
License
License undefined
Identifiers
Persistent URL
https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/309112
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