Phosphatidylserine transport by ORP/Osh proteins is driven by phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate
- Filseck, Joachim Moser von Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis and CNRS, 660 route des lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France
- Čopič, Alenka Institut Jacques Monod, CNRS, UMR 7592, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75013 Paris, France
- Delfosse, Vanessa Inserm U1054, 29 rue de Navacelles, 34090 Montpellier, France - CNRS UMR5048, Centre de Biochimie Structurale, 29 rue de Navacelles, 34090 Montpellier, France
- Vanni, Stefano Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis and CNRS, 660 route des lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France - Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
- Jackson, Catherine L. Institut Jacques Monod, CNRS, UMR 7592, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75013 Paris, France
- Bourguet, William Inserm U1054, 29 rue de Navacelles, 34090 Montpellier, France - CNRS UMR5048, Centre de Biochimie Structurale, 29 rue de Navacelles, 34090 Montpellier, France
- Drin, Guillaume Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis and CNRS, 660 route des lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France
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24.07.2015
Published in:
- Science. - 2015, vol. 349, no. 6246, p. 432–436
English
In eukaryotic cells, phosphatidylserine (PS) is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) but is highly enriched in the plasma membrane (PM), where it contributes negative charge and to specific recruitment of signaling proteins. This distribution relies on transport mechanisms whose nature remains elusive. Here, we found that the PS transporter Osh6p extracted phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P) and exchanged PS for PI4P between two membranes. We solved the crystal structure of Osh6p:PI4P complex and demonstrated that the transport of PS by Osh6p depends on PI4P recognition in vivo. Finally, we showed that the PI4P-phosphatase Sac1p, by maintaining a PI4P gradient at the ER/PM interface, drove PS transport. Thus, PS transport by oxysterol-binding protein–related protein (ORP)/oxysterol- binding homology (Osh) proteins is fueled by PI4P metabolism through PS/PI4P exchange cycles.
- Faculty
- Faculté des sciences et de médecine
- Department
- Département de Biologie
- Language
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- English
- Classification
- Biological sciences
- License
- License undefined
- Identifiers
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- RERO DOC 328917
- DOI 10.1126/science.aab1346
- Persistent URL
- https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/308774
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