Journal article

Draft genome sequence of an mcr-1/IncI2-carrying multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli B1:ST101 isolated from meat and meat products in Egypt

  • Sadek, Mustafa Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Department of Food Hygiene and Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt
  • Poirel, Laurent Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - INSERM European Unit (IAME), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance (NARA), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland
  • Nordmann, Patrice Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - INSERM European Unit (IAME), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Swiss National Reference Center for Emerging Antibiotic Resistance (NARA), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Institute for Microbiology, University of Lausanne and University Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland
  • Nariy, Hirofumi Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland - Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Hygiene, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8528, Japan
  • Shimamoto, Toshi Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Hygiene, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8528, Japan
  • Shimamoto, Tadashi Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Hygiene, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8528, Japan
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    01.03.2020
Published in:
  • Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance. - 2020, vol. 20, p. 41–42
English Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of plasmid-encoded colistin resistance among Gram-negative bacteria isolated from meat and meat products in Egypt and to report the draft genome sequence of anmcr-1/IncI2-carrying multidrug-resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli B1:ST101 isolate. Methods A total of 128 colistin-resistant strains were isolated from various meat and meat product samples in different cities in Egypt. Multiplex PCR screening for plasmid-mediated colistin resistance genes was performed. Whole-genome sequencing was performed using an Illumina NextSeq platform and the genome was assembled using CLC Genomics Workbench 7.5.1. Results A singlemcr-1-positive MDR E. coli strain was isolated from beef sausages. The genome size of the E. coli strain was calculated at 5 044 715bp, with a total of 226 contigs and a G+C content of 50.5%. The strain belonged to ST101 (phylogroup B1). The mcr-1 gene was located on an IncI2-type self-conjugative plasmid of 64.6kb in size. The strain showed a MDR phenotype, with a colistin MIC of 4mg/L. A large number of acquired antimicrobial resistance genes was identified, including genes encoding resistance to colistin (mcr-1), β-lactams (blaTEM-1), phenicols (floR), trimethoprim (dfrA12), aminoglycosides [aac(3)-IIa, aph(3”)-Ib and aadA2], macrolides (mphA and mdfA), tetracyclines (tetA), sulfonamides (sul1 and sul2) and quinolones (qnrS1). Conclusion Here we report the first draft genome sequence of anmcr-1/IncI2-carrying MDR E. coli B1:ST101 isolated from beef sausage in Egypt. This study highlights the potential role played by food products in the spread of colistin resistance to humans.
Faculty
Faculté des sciences et de médecine
Department
Médecine 3ème année
Language
  • English
Classification
Biological sciences
License
License undefined
Identifiers
Persistent URL
https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/308507
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