Cis- and trans-9,10-di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-anthracene based coordination polymers of ZnII and CdII: synthesis, crystal structures and luminescence properties
Vasylevskyi, Serhii I.University of Fribourg, Chemistry Department, Friourg, Switzerland
Regeta, KhrystynaUniversidade Nova de Lisboa, Departamento de Física, Caparica, Portugal
Ruggi, AlbertUniversity of Fribourg, Chemistry Department, Friourg, Switzerland
Petoud, StéphaneUniversity of Geneva, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Geneva, Switzerland
Piguet, ClaudeUniversity of Geneva, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Geneva, Switzerland
Fromm, Katharina M.University of Fribourg, Chemistry Department, Friourg, Switzerland
Dalton Transactions. - 2018, vol. 47, no. 2, p. 596–607
English
New functional coordination polymers based on the semi-flexible 9,10-di(1H-imidazol- 1-yl)-anthracene ligand (L) with ZnII and CdII, namely {[Zn(μ2-L)2] (ClO4)2·m(MeOH)·n(DCM)}n (1), {[Zn(μ2-L)2](BF4)2·m(MeOH)·n(DCM)}n (2), {[Zn(μ2-L)2(p-Tos)2]·m(DCM)·n(MeOH)}n (3), {[Cd(μ2-L)2(p-Tos)2]·m(DCM)}n (4) {[Cd(μ2-L)2(p-Tos)2]·m(MeOH)·n(Dioxane)}n (5) and {[Zn(μ2- L)2(CF3CO2)2]·2(Dioxane)}n (6), were obtained. Dissolving L in polar solvent mixtures MeOH–DCM (4 : 1) or MeOH–dioxane (1 : 1) with ZnII and CdII salts resulted in the formation of complexes 1, 2, and 5 adopting a cis-conformation of the imidazole groups with respect to anthracene. In less polar mixtures of solvents such as MeOH–DCM (1 : 4) trans-L is observed, leading to the coordination polymers 3–4 with ZnII and CdII. In an intermediate solvent mixture such as MeOH–dioxane (1 : 4), the cis- and trans-conformation coexist as exemplified in complex 6 with ZnII. In the solid state, complexes 1–5 assemble as supramolecular 2-D coordination polymers with a (4,4) topology, while 6 forms a tridimensional porous network with a cds topology. All compounds reveal strong blue emission in the solid state at room temperature.