Mixed metal multinuclear Cr(III) cage compounds and coordination polymers based on unsubstituted phenolate: design, synthesis, mechanism, and properties
Crochet, AurélienDepartment of Chemistry & Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
Brog, Jean-PierreDepartment of Chemistry & Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
Fromm, Katharina M.Department of Chemistry & Fribourg Center for Nanomaterials, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
English
Oxidative substitution reactions of chromium(II) chloride with lithium phenoxide in the presence of water give access to new polynuclear chromium(III) aryloxide complexes and coordination polymers. While a one-dimensional coordination polymer based on chromium(III), [Cr₂(μ₃-OPh)₂(μ-OPh)₆(μ-OH)(μ₃-Li)₄(μ₃-Cl)₂Li(THF)₆]n, is first obtained by serendipity, the controlled addition of water to the initial Cr(II) complex as well as variation of the stoichiometry lead to three new discrete chromium(III) aggregates, namely, [Cr(OPh)₄(μ-OH)Li₂(THF)₃]₂, [Cr₃Li₃(OPh)₉(μ₃-OH)(μ₃-O)(THF)₆], and [Cr₄(μ-OPh)₈(μ₃-OH)₆(μ-OH)₂Cl₂Li₆(THF)6]·2THF. The use of deuterated species allowed confirmation of the oxidation based on the addition of water by detection of H₂, HD, and D₂. During these investigations, we have also identified a THF-adduct of chromium(II) chloride, [CrCl₂(THF)₂], used in the literature as a precursor in numerous syntheses, but with a hitherto unknown structure.