Ultrathin ceramic membranes as scaffolds for functional cell coculture models on a biomimetic scale
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Jud, Corinne
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland - Agroscope, Institute for Livestock Sciences ILS, Posieux, Switzerland
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Ahmed, Sher
CSEM SA, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
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Müller, Loretta
University Children's Hospital Basel, Switzerland
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Kinnear, Calum
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
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Vanhecke, Dimitri
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
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Umehara, Yuki
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
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Frey, Sabine
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
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Liley, Martha
CSEM SA, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
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Angeloni, Silvia
CSEM SA, Neuchâtel, Switzerland
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Petri-Fink, Alke
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland - Department of Chemistry, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
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Rothen-Rutishauser, Barbara
Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Switzerland - Department of Chemistry, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
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Published in:
- BioResearch Open Access. - 2015, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 457–468
English
Epithelial tissue serves as an interface between biological compartments. Many in vitro epithelial cell models have been developed as an alternative to animal experiments to answer a range of research questions. These in vitro models are grown on permeable two-chamber systems; however, commercially available, polymer-based cell culture inserts are around 10 μm thick. Since the basement membrane found in biological systems is usually less than 1 μm thick, the 10-fold thickness of cell culture inserts is a major limitation in the establishment of realistic models. In this work, an alternative insert, accommodating an ultrathin ceramic membrane with a thickness of only 500 nm (i.e., the Silicon nitride Microporous Permeable Insert [SIMPLI]-well), was produced and used to refine an established human alveolar barrier coculture model by both replacing the conventional inserts with the SIMPLI-well and completing it with endothelial cells. The structural–functional relationship of the model was evaluated, including the translocation of gold nanoparticles across the barrier, revealing a higher translocation if compared to corresponding polyethylene terephthalate (PET) membranes. This study demonstrates the power of the SIMPLI-well system as a scaffold for epithelial tissue cell models on a truly biomimetic scale, allowing construction of more functionally accurate models of human biological barriers.
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Faculty
- Faculté des sciences et de médecine
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Department
- Département de Chimie
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Language
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Classification
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Chemistry
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License
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License undefined
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Identifiers
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Persistent URL
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https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/304771
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