(Strept)avidin as host for biotinylated coordination complexes: stability, chiral discrimination, and cooperativity
Loosli, AndreasInstitute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Rusbandi, Untung EdyInstitute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Gradinaru, JulietaInstitute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Bernauer, KlausInstitute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Schläpfer, Carl-WilhelmInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
Meyer, MichelLaboratoire d'Ingénierie Moléculaire pour la Séparation et les Applications des Gaz, Université de Bourgogne, Faculté des Sciences, France
Mazurek, SylwesterInstitute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland - Laboratory of Chemometrics, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Novic, MarjanaLaboratory of Chemometrics, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Ward, Thomas R.Institute of Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Inorganic Chemistry. - 2006, vol. 45, no. 2, p. 660-668
English
Incorporation of a biotinylated ruthenium tris(bipyridine) [Ru(bpy)₂(Biot-bpy)]²⁺ (1) in either avidin or streptavidin-(strept)avidin-can be conveniently followed by circular dichroism spectroscopy. To determine the stepwise association constants, cooperativity, and chiral discrimination properties, diastereopure (Λ and δ)-1 species were synthesized and incorporated in tetrameric (strept)avidin to afford (δ-[Ru(bpy)₂(Biot-bpy)]²⁺)x⊂avidin, (Λ- [Ru(bpy)₂(Biot-bpy)]²⁺)x⊂avidin, (δ-[Ru(bpy)₂(Biot- bpy)]²⁺)x⊂streptavidin, and (Λ-[Ru(bpy)₂(Biot-bpy)]²⁺) x⊂streptavidin (x = 1-4) For these four systems, the overall stability constants are log β₄ = 28.6, 30.3, 36.2, and 36.4, respectively. Critical analysis of the CD titrations data suggests a strong cooperativity between the first and the second binding event (x = 1, 2) and a pronounced difference in affinity between avidin and streptavidin for the dicationic guest 1 as well as modest enantiodiscrimination properties with avidin as host.