Extreme climatic events and their evolution under changing climatic conditions
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        Published in:
        
          
            
            - Global and Planetary Change. - 2004, vol. 44, p. 1-9
 
            
          
         
       
      
      
      
      
      
       
      
      
      
        
        English
        
        
        
          This short introductory paper illustrates some key issues concerning extremes by  focusing on daily temperature extremes defined using quantiles and threshold  exceedances. The examples include both a low- and a high-elevation site in the Swiss  Alps where long records of homogenous daily data are readily available. The analysis  of extremes highlights several features, some of them taken from the 2003 heat wave  that affected Europe, in particular significant changes in the trends of quantiles in the  course of the 20th century, differences in the altitudinal behavior of maximum or  minimum temperatures, and close links between means and the extreme quantiles of  daily temperatures.
        
        
       
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        - Faculté des sciences et de médecine
 
        
        
        
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        - Département de Géosciences
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
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                  Geography
                
              
            
          
        
 
        
        
        
          
        
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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          https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/299582
        
 
      
     
   
  
  
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