Visual mismatch negativity (vMMN): a prediction error signal in the visual modality.

Stefanics G Translational Neuromodeling Unit, Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Zurich and ETH Zürich Zurich, Switzerland ; Laboratory for Social and Neural Systems Research, Department of Economics, University of Zurich Zurich, Switzerland.
Astikainen P Department of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylä, Finland.
Czigler I Research Center for Natural Sciences, Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest, Hungary ; Department of Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University Budapest, Hungary.