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Of Genes and Genomes: Mosquito Evolution and Diversity.

  • Ruzzante L Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Reijnders MJMF Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Waterhouse RM Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: robert.waterhouse@unil.ch.
  • 2018-11-05
Published in:
  • Trends in parasitology. - 2019
comparative genomics
evolutionary dynamics
functional genomics
vector mosquitoes
Animals
Biological Evolution
Culicidae
Genetic Variation
Genome, Insect
Mosquito Vectors
English Mosquitoes are widely despised for their exasperating buzzing and irritating bites, and more poignantly because, during blood-feeding, females may transmit pathogens that cause devastating diseases. However, the ability to transmit such viruses, filarial worms, or malaria parasites varies greatly amongst the ∼3500 recognised mosquito species. Applying omics technologies to sample this diversity and explore the biology underlying these variations is bringing increasingly greater resolution that enhances our understanding of mosquito evolution. Here we review the current status of mosquito omics, or 'mozomics', resources and recent advances in their applications to characterise mosquito biology and evolution, with a focus on the intersection of evolutionary and functional genomics to understand the putative links between gene and genome dynamism and mosquito diversity.
Language
  • English
Open access status
hybrid
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Persistent URL
https://folia.unifr.ch/global/documents/283477
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