Journal article
Kompogas - A New System for the Anaerobic Treatment of Source Separated Waste
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Wellinger, A.
INFOSOLAR c/o Swiss Federal Research Station for Agricultural Engineering, 8356 Taenikon, Switzerland
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Wyder, K.
W. Schmid AG, Rohrstr. 36, 8152 Glattbrugg, Switzerland
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Metzler, A. E.
Arbeitsgruppe Umwelthygiene, Vet.-med. Fakultät Universität Zürich, 8050 Zürich, Switzerland
Published in:
- Water Science and Technology. - IWA Publishing. - 1993, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 153-158
English
Fruit, yard and vegetable wastes from source-separated collection may vary in their total solid contents as a function of the season and of the sources of waste, e.g. high amounts of vegetables reduce the dry matter content significantly. A new digester system was developed to treat solid wastes from 15% to 40% total solids. It consisted of a horizontal CSTR-type of reactor with an intermittently operated, hydraulically driven stirrer taking up strong shear forces. Experiments in a pilot plant of 15 m3 net volume demonstrated a good performance at 55° C. With dry wastes of around 40% total solids specific gas production rates of 2.7 m3/m3*d at 40 days retention time up to 3.7 m3/m3*d at 13 days retention time were achieved. Pure vegetable waste gave a specific gas production of 3.5 m3/m3*d at 21 days retention time with a gas yield of 460 Liters per kg volatile solids. First experiments on the hygienizing effect of anaerobic digestion demonstrated that within two days of thermal treatment at 50° to 55°C the test organism Bacteriophage f2 was completely destroyed.
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Language
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Open access status
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closed
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Identifiers
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Persistent URL
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https://folia.unifr.ch/global/documents/193219
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