<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Kaiser, Deborah</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Bacher, Sven</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Mène-Saffrané, Laurent</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Grabenweger, Giselher</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2019</dc:date>
  <dc:description xmlns:ns0="xml" ns0:lang="en">Solar radiation is assumed to be a major factor limiting the efficacy of  entomopathogenic fungi used as biocontrol agents in open field applications. We  evaluated 12 natural UV‐protective co‐formulants for their effect on the survival of UV‐ exposed Beauveria bassiana spores on agar plates, colza leaf discs and in the  field.RESULTS: Colony‐forming unit (CFU) counts of unformulated conidia on agar  plates and leaf discs dropped to ≤ 50% after exposure to UV radiation. The highest  UV protection was achieved with humic acid, which provided &gt; 90% protection of UV‐ B‐exposed conidia in laboratory experiments. In the field, 10% humic acid increased  spore persistence up to 87% at 7 days after application. Sesame and colza oil also  provided high UV protection in both assays (&gt; 73% and &gt; 70%,  respectively).CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that it is possible to increase the  persistence of B. bassiana spores under exposure to UV radiation by formulation with  natural UV‐protective additives. UV protectants might, therefore, increase the efficacy  of entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents in open field applications.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>https://folia.unifr.ch/global/documents/307474</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>https://folia.unifr.ch/documents/307474/files/bac_ens.pdf</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ps.5209</dc:relation>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:rights>License undefined</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>Pest Management Science. - 2019, vol. 75, no. 2, p. 556–563</dc:source>
  <dc:subject>info:eu-repo/classification/udc/57</dc:subject>
  <dc:title xmlns:ns1="xml" ns1:lang="en">Efficiency of natural substances to protect Beauveria bassiana conidia from UV radiation</dc:title>
  <dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
