Lintas, Alessandra 2014-06-13 This study reports for the first time the extracellular activity recorded, in anesthetized rats, from cells located in an identified cluster of parvalbumin (PV)-positive neurons of the lateral hypothalamus forming the PV1-nucleus. Random-like firing characterized the majority (21/30) of the cells, termed regular cells, with a median firing rate of 1.7 spikes/s, Fano factor equal to 1, and evenly distributed along the rostro-caudal axis. Four cells exhibiting an oscillatory activity in the range 1.6–2.1 Hz were observed only in the posterior part of the PV1-nucleus. The asynchronous activity of PV1 neurons is likely to produce a “network-driven” effect on their main target within the periaqueductal gray matter. The hypothesis is raised that background random-like firing of PV1-nucleus is associated with functional network activity likely to contribute dynamic information related to condition transitions of awareness and non-conscious perception. application/pdf https://folia.unifr.ch/global/documents/303613 https://folia.unifr.ch/documents/303613/files/lin_dpn.pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.neulet.2014.04.023 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess License undefined Neuroscience Letters. - 2014, vol. 571, p. 29–33 info:eu-repo/classification/udc/57 Discharge properties of neurons recorded in the parvalbumin-positive (PV1) nucleus of the rat lateral hypothalamus http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501